Elk v. Wilkins (1884)

Lesson Plan

This mini-lesson examines the Supreme Court’s ruling that the 14th Amendment’s Citizenship Clause did not apply to American Indians born on Native…

Overview

This mini-lesson examines the Supreme Court’s ruling that the 14th Amendment’s Citizenship Clause did not apply to American Indians born on Native reservations. Students analyze a primary document and discover how the lack of citizenship affected the lives and cultures of Native Americans.

Grade Levels

  • 6-8
  • 9-12

Learning Objectives

  • Explain the 14th Amendment’s definition of citizenship
  • Identify the main arguments in the case
  • Describe the rationale behind the Supreme Court’s decision
  • Identify the impact of the Court’s decision on American Indians in the United States

Related Resources